Engineering & Design of Industrial Equipment, Machines & Machine Build

                                                                   

 

                                         ELECTRICAL ENERGY GENERATING MACHINE

                                     A Machine To Produce Continuous & Cost Free Energy

     

                                                         THERMODYNAMICS

                                     The transfer of energy from one place to another place.

 

                                      Trying to defeat the Second Law of Thermodynamics

 

               In all energy exchanges, if no energy enters or leaves the system, the potential energy

                                 of the state will always be less than that of the initial state.

 

 

 

                                                          April 14, 2008

 

 

                                                           Alan J. Battaglia

                                                   Engineering & Design Service

                                                         101 Wellington Lane

                                                North Abington Township, PA 18414

                                                          Ph.  570-563-1916

                                                          Fax 570-563-0164

                                                Email ABEngDesign@msn.com

           

 

 

 1. Function of the machine.

      To self generate DC voltage and current sufficient to power a connected drive device to maintain

      rotation of the magnet wheel of the machine and to provide surplus current.

 

2. Purpose of the machine. (A priority mission of the DOE and a benefit for the American people.)

            To provide a self-contained, and clean free source of continuous energy.

 

3. Principal laws of engineering and physics that governed the concept and design of the machine.

 

     First law of thermodynamics;

            Energy can be changed from one form to another, but it cannot be created or destroyed.

            (conversation of energy law)

     Second law of thermodynamics;

In all energy exchanges, if no energy enters or leaves the system, the potential energy of the state will always be less than that of the initial state.

     Faraday’s generator principal;

            The 3 things required to make electricity. Magnetic field, current carrying conductor, and relative

            motion between the two.

     Heinrich Emil Lenz – Lenz’s law.

           In electromagnet induction, the direction of the induced EMF, and

           hence current flow, is such that the magnetic field setup opposes the motion which produces it.

 

 

4. Description of the machine and function.

1. DC current is generated by permanent magnets rotating on a wheel when passing by perpendicular to the coils inducing an electro magnetic field.

2. The magnets are mounted on a 43” diameter wheel having an axle supported by 2 bearings.

3. The coils are fixed on a stationary back plate. Each coil falls within the magnetic field of the magnets and has a 1/4”air gaps between the two that is not adjustable.

4. There are total of 129 coils and 114 magnets.

5. The coils have fields induced by rare earth neodymium magnet, BrMax 13200 gauss.

6. The primary and secondary sets of coil are wired in grouped series.

7. The coil winding outputs are wired together.

8. When the wheel containing the magnets is rotated the magnets pass by the coils and an electro magnetic filed is generated, DC, and collected in capacitors.

 

5.  Machine output.

The machine output, (at no load), is 12.4 volts DC at a very slow12 rpm wheel rotation. At the same rpm, and with a 300 ohm load applied to the DC an output a ¼ amp is recorded. A new Cen-Tech, 7-function digital multimeter was used. To maintain wheel rotation the wheel is gently pushed by hand 3 times per revolution, and rotates very easily.The first rotation of the magnet wheel is done by hand push. This represents half of the inner circle of magnets and coils completed. This is about 1/3 of the total machine.

 

6.  Bonus feature.

A bonus feature was discovered during the testing of the prototype machine. This feature is the   tendency of the magnet wheel to self rotate as the magnets pass by the transformers. This may be occurring for two reasons.

 

1. The air gap space between the magnets and the transformers varies. The air gap may be uniformly increasing or uniformly decreasing in certain areas causing a continuous rotational pull or push generated by the magnets on the wheel.

 

2 Additionally, the distance between each magnet/coil couple on the outside circumference of the wheel also varies. This appears to be contributing to the same push pull effect.

 

7.  Benefit of the bonus feature.

In the design of the production machine the above listed two areas of the machine will be configured to be fully adjustable. This will provide for setting up the magnet wheel and the coils to maximize the push – pull effect. This will reduce the amount of power needed by the drive device to maintain wheel rotation

 

8. Description of the production machine.

1. Magnet wheel assembly. Fixed to axle shaft. Rotates with shaft.

2. Coil assemblies. Mounts to back plate. Does not rotate.

3. Axle shaft. Supports multiple magnet arrangements.

4. Drive device not shown, not determined.

5. DC current is generated by permanent magnets rotating on a wheel when passing by perpendicular to stationary mounted field coils thereby inducing an electromagnetic field.

6. When the wheel containing the magnets is rotated the magnets pass by the field coils and an AC electromagnetic filed is generated, converted to DC, and collected in a capacitors.

7. The stored amps/voltage in the capacitors will discharge once per revolution to power a drive device to maintain continuous rotation.

8. The physical data collected from the completed prototype machine will allow for the sizing of new components, bench testing, and calculations to be performed determining a new wheel diameter, amount of magnets/DC coils per wheel, and the amount of wheels required to supply the needed voltage and current to power a device and to provide surplus power.

9. I expect the drive device to consume a minimum amount of power, and to operate at a maximum of one time for each wheel rotation. This will be due to a large amount of current generated by multiple wheels, a higher wheel rpm, and a large rotational mass.

 

9. Machine Specifications.

       Magnet wheel diameter - 43"

       Total number of coils – 129

       Total number of magnets – 114

       Inside circle has 48 coils and 42 magnets.

       Inside magnets are on a 24.37” diameter. At 12 rpm magnets pass over coils at 6.38”/sec.

       Outside circle has 81 coils and 72 magnets.

       Outside magnets are on a 40.75” diameter. At 12 rpm magnets pass over coils at 10.67”/sec.

       Magnets have a holding force of 177 lbs, gauss=13,200, axially magnetized.

       Coils are 3” in diameter, 1” thick, hollow core, with 26 awg magnet wire.

       Magnets are mounted having reverse and alternating polarity.

       Coils are grouped for maximum output and wired in grouped series.

       The prototype is constructed of all non magnetic materials; wood, aluminum, mdf, plastic.

 

10. Machine design – build.

I have worked on and off on this project for about 20 years. Recently in the past 4-5 years I have concentrated on the design and fabrication of two prototype machines. The first prototype was built in 2007-2008 and for the purpose to verify electrical and magnetic principals. The second (shown) is to advance principals, determine coil wiring configurations, magnet polarity configurations and to discover optimum component locations for maximum output. In total I have about a year of engineering time, 4 months of coil design and bench testing time, 6 months of part fabrication and assembly and 10 months of testing. I have a small machine shop in my basement and I fabricated all of the parts. The machine is about 2/3 complete. I anticipate about another year or two of work.

 

11. Machine Goals.

1. Achieve electrical parity. Generate current equal to the current required to power the drive.

2. Achieve electrical surplus current. Goal #1 plus surplus current to power additional electrical 

   loads.

3. Free electricity.

 

 

Thank You,

 

Alan J. Battaglia

 

 

© 2012 Alan J. Battaglia Engineering and Design Service
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